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Calcination as an alternative method to classify Spodosols on the second categorical level (Registro n. 330500)

MARC details
000 -LÍDER
fixed length control field 03183nab a2200265 i 4500
003 - CÓDIGO MARC DA AGÊNCIA CATALOGADORA
Campo de controle BR-BrBNA
005 - DATA E HORA DA ÚLTIMA ATUALIZAÇÃO
Campo de controle 20250318164348.0
008 - CAMPO DE TAMANHO FIXO
fixed length control field 250318b2020 bl.ar|pooa||| 00| 0 eng |
040 ## - FONTE DA CATALOGAÇÃO
Agência catalogadora BR-BrBNA
Idioma da catalogação eng
072 ## - CATEGORIA AGRIS
Código AGRIS P32
072 ## - CATEGORIA AGRIS
Código AGRIS P33
100 ## - ENTRADA PRINCIPAL - NOME PESSOAL
Nome pessoal Heberle, Daniel Alexandre
100 ## - ENTRADA PRINCIPAL - NOME PESSOAL
Nome pessoal Almeida, Jaime Antonio de
100 ## - ENTRADA PRINCIPAL - NOME PESSOAL
Nome pessoal Torrado, Pablo Vidal
245 ## - TÍTULO PRINCIPAL
Título principal Calcination as an alternative method to classify Spodosols on the second categorical level
500 ## - NOTA GERAL
Nota geral Publicação on-line; 24 ref.; 3 illus; 3 tables; Sumaries (En)
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Koha item type Analítica
520 ## - NOTA DE RESUMO
Nota de conteúdo <br/><br/>ABSTRACT: The classification of Spodosols on the second categorical level (suborder), according to the Brazilian Soil Classification System (SiBCS), is done by observing the colors of genetic horizons in the field. The presence or absence of iron oxides is the main factor for this classification, and the color of the horizon is the criterion currently adopted. However, the simple observation of color in the field can be mistaken and cause an error in the definition of the second categorical level. This occurs when spodic horizons that do not contain iron oxides show high chroma color, or dark color due to the organic matter content, which masks the presence of iluviated Fe produced by podzolization. This can lead to errors, such as classifying Humiluvico horizons as Ferriluvico, and Ferri-humiluvico horizons as Humiluvico. These misunderstandings are currently solved through complex analyses using specific extractors and sophisticated equipment. Thus, obtaining a simple, fast, and inexpensive method to confirm the presence or absence of iron oxides in samples of spodic horizons is needed. This study tested an alternative method to assist in the determination of the second categorical level of the class of coastal plain Spodosols. The method consists of calcining samples in a muffle at 600 °C for 6 h. The calcination enabled to identify spodic horizons with and without presence of iron quickly; the result was compared with selective extraction analyses carried out using three different extractors: sodium pyrophosphate, ammonium acid oxalate, and sodium dithionite-citrate. The results obtained from these methods (calcination in muffle and selective extraction of iron oxides) enabled the identification of samples presenting colors varying from yellow to reddish, indicating the presence of iron, whereas those with the whitish color indicated absence or very low iron oxide levels. The 12 profiles of Spodosols were described and classified according to the SiBCS, and six profiles needed to be reclassified after the calcination procedure, which proved to be efficient.<br/><br/>Keywords: Podzol, spodic B horizon, soil classification, Podzolization.
650 ## - ASSUNTO - THESAGRO
Cabeçalho tópico ou nome geográfico CLASSIFICAÇÃO DO SOLO
650 ## - ASSUNTO - THESAGRO
Cabeçalho tópico ou nome geográfico ANÁLISE DO SOLO
650 ## - ASSUNTO - THESAGRO
Cabeçalho tópico ou nome geográfico SANTA CATARINA
773 0# - ENTRADA ANALÍTICA
Host Biblionumber 808
Registro do item 345421
Imprenta Viçosa-MG Sociedade Brasileira de Ciência do Solo 1977
Outro identificador 2024-5955
Título Revista Brasileira de Ciência do Solo (Brazil)
ISSN 0100-0683
Colação v. 44 p. 1-15; (2020)
Número de controle de registro BR2024004917
856 ## - ACESSO E ENDEREÇO ELETRÔNICO
Identificador uniforme de recurso - URI https://www.scielo.br/j/rbcs/a/QSjLBKJq4ftTtGpNZTtGBBw/?format=pdf&lang=en

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