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Phosphate Fertilization and Liming Promote the Growth and Development of Annona crassiflora

Por: Tipo de material: ArtigoArtigoAssunto(s): Recursos online: Em: Floresta e Ambiente (Brazil) v. 27(4) p. 1-10; (2020)Sumário: Abstract Annona crassiflora is a medicinal species and source of food with little information about its nutritional requirements during the initial phase. Therefore, the objective of this study was to evaluate liming, phosphate fertilization and its interaction in A. crassiflora seedlings. The experiment was in a 4 × 4 factorial scheme with four replications in a randomized block design. The base saturations were: 8.3%, 25%, 50% and 75% and phosphorus: 0 mg dm-3, 100 mg dm-3, 200 mg dm-3 and 400 mg dm-3. The variables evaluated were biometrics, biomass and nutritional analysis. The species responded to the factors in isolation, and the increase in base saturation levels and phosphorus doses promoted significant effects for biometric variables, biomass, calcium, magnesium, nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium content. The saturation level promoted the best results, being 75% base saturation, while the highest phosphorus dosage was 400 mg dm-3. Keywords: marolo, forest nutrition, seedling formation, nutritional requirement.
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Periódicos Periódicos Biblioteca Nacional de Agricultura - Binagri Agrobase - Periódicos Periódicos agrícolas 2020 27(4) Online 2025-0458

Publicação on-line; 42 ref.; 1 table; 8 illus.; Summary (En)



Abstract

Annona crassiflora is a medicinal species and source of food with little information about its nutritional requirements
during the initial phase. Therefore, the objective of this study was to evaluate liming, phosphate fertilization and
its interaction in A. crassiflora seedlings. The experiment was in a 4 × 4 factorial scheme with four replications
in a randomized block design. The base saturations were: 8.3%, 25%, 50% and 75% and phosphorus: 0 mg dm-3,
100 mg dm-3, 200 mg dm-3 and 400 mg dm-3. The variables evaluated were biometrics, biomass and nutritional
analysis. The species responded to the factors in isolation, and the increase in base saturation levels and phosphorus
doses promoted significant effects for biometric variables, biomass, calcium, magnesium, nitrogen, phosphorus
and potassium content. The saturation level promoted the best results, being 75% base saturation, while the highest
phosphorus dosage was 400 mg dm-3.

Keywords: marolo, forest nutrition, seedling formation, nutritional requirement.

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