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    <subfield code="a">Martini, Angeline</subfield>
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    <subfield code="a">Biondi, Daniela </subfield>
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    <subfield code="a">Batista, Antonio Carlos</subfield>
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  <datafield tag="245" ind1=" " ind2=" ">
    <subfield code="a">A influ&#xEA;ncia das diferentes tipologias de floresta urbana no microclima do entorno imediato</subfield>
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    <subfield code="a">Publica&#xE7;&#xE3;o on-line; 38 ref.; 1 table; 2 illus.; Summaries (En, Pt)</subfield>
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RESUMO

A floresta urbana gera um microclima mais agrad&#xE1;vel para o ser humano, tanto no seu interior como nas &#xE1;reas externas pr&#xF3;ximas. Assim, o objetivo desta pesquisa foi analisar a influ&#xEA;ncia que as diferentes tipologias de floresta urbana exercem no seu entorno imediato, destacando quantitativamente as diferen&#xE7;as entre o microclima interno e externo a essas &#xE1;reas. Para isso foram selecionadas diferentes formas de floresta urbana na cidade de Curitiba-PR: Remanescente Florestal, &#xC1;rea Verde Antiga, &#xC1;rea Verde Moderna, Arboriza&#xE7;&#xE3;o de Ruas e &#xC1;rvore Isolada. A influ&#xEA;ncia no entorno imediato foi analisada com o m&#xE9;todo de transectosm&#xF3;veis, percorrendo 500 m de dist&#xE2;ncia de em uma rua adjacente &#xE0; &#xE1;rea selecionada, com coleta de dados a cada 50 m. Os resultados indicam diferen&#xE7;as estat&#xED;sticas significativas entre o microclima interno e externo &#xE0;s tipologias de floresta urbana. Ao longo do transecto percorrido, a temperatura foi em m&#xE9;dia 2,3&#xB0;C mais elevada do que no interior das tipologias de floresta urbana, a umidade relativa foi menor em 4,6 unidades e a velocidade do vento 0,2 m/s maior. A maior diferen&#xE7;a de temperatura e umidade relativa entre o ambiente interno e externo foi encontrada no Remanescente Florestal e a menor na Arboriza&#xE7;&#xE3;o de Ruas. Conclui-se que as diferentes tipologias de floresta urbana exercem influ&#xEA;ncia significativa no microclima do entorno imediato.

Palavras-chave: transectos m&#xF3;veis; temperatura; arboriza&#xE7;&#xE3;o urbana; melhoria clim&#xE1;tica.</subfield>
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ABSTRACT

The urban forest generates a microclimate more pleasant for the human being, in its interior as in the near external areas. Thus, the main goal of this research was to analyze the influence that the different typologies of urban forest exert in their immediate surrounding, highlighting quantitatively the differences between the internal and external microclimate to these areas. For this, areas of different types of urban forest were selected in the city of Curitiba-PR: Remaining Forest, Old Green Area, Modern Green Area, Street Trees and Isolated Tree. The influence in the immediate surrounding was analyzed with the mobile transect method, traveling 500 m away from a street adjacent to the selected area, with data collection every 50 m. The results indicate statistical differences between the internal and external microclimate to the typologies of urban forest. During the transect, the temperature was on average 2.3 &#xB0; C higher than in the interior of the urban forest typologies, the relative humidity was lower in 4.6 units and the wind velocity 0.2 m / s higher. The greatest difference in temperature and relative humidity between the internal and external environment was found in the Remaining Forest and the smallest in the Street Trees. It is concluded that the different typologies of urban forest exert a significant influence on the immediate surrounding microclimate.

Keywords: mobile transects; temperature; afforestation; climate improvement.</subfield>
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  <datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2=" ">
    <subfield code="a">FLORESTA URBANA</subfield>
  </datafield>
  <datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2=" ">
    <subfield code="a">TEMPERATURA</subfield>
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  <datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2=" ">
    <subfield code="a">MICROCLIMA</subfield>
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  <datafield tag="773" ind1="0" ind2=" ">
    <subfield code="0">4065</subfield>
    <subfield code="9">198128</subfield>
    <subfield code="d">Santa Maria-RS Universidade Federal de Santa Maria - Centro de Pesquisas Florestais.Departamento de Ci&#xEA;ncias Florestais. Programa de P&#xF3;s-Gradua&#xE7;&#xE3;o em Engenharia Florestal 1991</subfield>
    <subfield code="o">2023-437009</subfield>
    <subfield code="t">Ci&#xEA;ncia Florestal (Brazil)</subfield>
    <subfield code="x">0103-9954; 1980-5098 (on-line)</subfield>
    <subfield code="g">v. 28(3) p. 997-1007; (Jul-Sep 2018)</subfield>
    <subfield code="w">BR2023001507</subfield>
  </datafield>
  <datafield tag="856" ind1=" " ind2=" ">
    <subfield code="u">https://periodicos.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/article/view/33381/pdf</subfield>
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  <datafield tag="942" ind1=" " ind2=" ">
    <subfield code="c">Anal&#xED;tica</subfield>
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    <subfield code="c">298392</subfield>
    <subfield code="d">298392</subfield>
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