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  <titleInfo>
    <title>Phenology, vegetative growth, and yield performance of fig in Southeastern Brazil</title>
  </titleInfo>
  <name type="personal">
    <namePart>Ferraz, Rafael Augusto</namePart>
    <role>
      <roleTerm authority="marcrelator" type="text">creator</roleTerm>
    </role>
  </name>
  <name type="personal">
    <namePart>Leonel, Sarita</namePart>
    <role>
      <roleTerm authority="marcrelator" type="text">creator</roleTerm>
    </role>
  </name>
  <name type="personal">
    <namePart>Souza, Jackson Mirellys Azevedo</namePart>
    <role>
      <roleTerm authority="marcrelator" type="text">creator</roleTerm>
    </role>
  </name>
  <name type="personal">
    <namePart>Ferreira, Rafael Bibiano</namePart>
    <role>
      <roleTerm authority="marcrelator" type="text">creator</roleTerm>
    </role>
  </name>
  <name type="personal">
    <namePart>Modesto, Joyce Helena</namePart>
    <role>
      <roleTerm authority="marcrelator" type="text">creator</roleTerm>
    </role>
  </name>
  <name type="personal">
    <namePart>Arruda, Lucas Lencioni</namePart>
    <role>
      <roleTerm authority="marcrelator" type="text">creator</roleTerm>
    </role>
  </name>
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  <genre authority="marc">periodical</genre>
  <genre authority="marc">abstract or summary</genre>
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  <abstract>


Abstract – The objective of this work was to evaluate the phenological
patterns, vegetative growth, and yield characteristics of fig (Ficus carica)
varieties in Southeastern Brazil. The 'Roxo de Valinhos', White Genova,
PI-189, and Troyano varieties were distributed in a randomized complete
block design and evaluated in the field. The following characteristics were
assessed: number of days between pruning and the beginning of sprouting;
leaf chlorophyll content; number of shoots on each branch; length, diameter,
and number of internodes on each branch; number of leaves per plant; leaf
area; number of fruit per plant; mass, length, and diameter of fruit; production
and yield; and duration (days) of each phenological stage, such as thermal
requirement models. 'Roxo de Valinhos' and White Genova sprouted the
fastest and showed the largest number of shoots. Troyano obtained the
greatest branch length and diameter, as well as the greatest number of fruit
per plant, which had the shortest diameter and length and the lowest mass of
fruit. Furthermore, Troyano showed the latest harvest, besides the thermal
requirement of 4,577.31 degree-days. 'Roxo de Valinhos' and White Genova
produced fruit with the greatest average mass and diameter and the longest
length. Troyano shows better vegetative growth and produces more fruit per
plant than 'Roxo de Valinhos', but both genotypes show similar yields. 


Index terms: Ficus carica, degree-days, leaf area, production, pruning.</abstract>
  <abstract>


Resumo – O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar os padrões fenológicos, o
crescimento vegetativo e as características de rendimento de variedades de
figueira (Ficus carica) no Sudeste brasileiro. As variedades 'Roxo de Valinhos',
White Genova, PI-189 e Troyano foram distribuídas em delineamento de
blocos ao acaso e avaliadas em campo. As seguintes características foram
avaliadas: número de dias entre a poda e o início da brotação; teor de clorofila
das folhas; número de brotos por ramo; comprimento, diâmetro e número
de entrenós de cada ramo; número de folhas por planta; área foliar; número
de frutos por planta; massa, comprimento e diâmetro dos frutos; produção e
produtividade; e duração (dias) de cada estágio fenológico, tais como modelos
de requerimento térmico. 'Roxo de Valinhos' e White Genova brotaram mais
rapidamente e apresentaram maior número de brotações. Troyano obteve os
maiores diâmetro e comprimento dos ramos, assim como maior número de
frutos por planta, os quais tiveram os menores diâmetro, comprimento e massa.
Além disso, Troyano apresentou colheita mais tardia e necessidade térmica
de 4.577,31 graus-dia. 'Roxo de Valinhos' e White Genova apresentaram
frutos com maior massa, diâmetro e comprimento. Troyano apresenta melhor
desenvolvimento vegetativo e produz mais frutos por planta do que 'Roxo de
Valinhos', mas os rendimentos de ambos os genótipos são similares. 


Termos para indexação: Ficus carica, graus-dia, área foliar, produção, poda</abstract>
  <note>
Publicação on-line; 27 ref.; 3 tables; Summaries (En, Pt)</note>
  <subject>
    <topic>FIGO</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject>
    <topic>CRESCIMENTO</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject>
    <topic>CONDIÇÃO AMBIENTAL</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject>
    <topic>PODA</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject>
    <topic>FENOLOGIA</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject>
    <topic>ÁREA FOLIAR</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject>
    <topic>RENDIMENTO</topic>
  </subject>
  <relatedItem type="host">
    <titleInfo>
      <title>Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Brazil)</title>
    </titleInfo>
    <originInfo>
      <publisher>Brasília-DF Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária - EMBRAPA 1966-</publisher>
    </originInfo>
    <identifier>2023-436355</identifier>
    <identifier type="issn">0100-204X</identifier>
    <identifier type="local">BR2024000252</identifier>
    <part>
      <text>v. 55 p. 1-10; (2020)</text>
    </part>
  </relatedItem>
  <identifier type="uri">https://www.scielo.br/j/pab/a/DTmV3tKMLKDnswkK9TpBskz/?format=pdf&amp;lang=en</identifier>
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    <url>https://www.scielo.br/j/pab/a/DTmV3tKMLKDnswkK9TpBskz/?format=pdf&amp;lang=en</url>
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    <recordCreationDate encoding="marc">240327</recordCreationDate>
    <recordChangeDate encoding="iso8601">20240327154302.0</recordChangeDate>
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      <languageTerm authority="iso639-2b" type="code">eng</languageTerm>
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