<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<mods xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3" version="3.1" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3 http://www.loc.gov/standards/mods/v3/mods-3-1.xsd">
  <titleInfo>
    <title>Chickpea genotype resistance to Meloidogyne javanica and Pratylenchus brachyurus in field conditions</title>
  </titleInfo>
  <name type="personal">
    <namePart>Santos, Leidiane Pinheiro dos</namePart>
    <role>
      <roleTerm authority="marcrelator" type="text">creator</roleTerm>
    </role>
  </name>
  <name type="personal">
    <namePart>Pereira, Wellington José</namePart>
    <role>
      <roleTerm authority="marcrelator" type="text">creator</roleTerm>
    </role>
  </name>
  <name type="personal">
    <namePart>Silva, Débora Zacarias da</namePart>
    <role>
      <roleTerm authority="marcrelator" type="text">creator</roleTerm>
    </role>
  </name>
  <name type="personal">
    <namePart>Gonçalves, Daniel José</namePart>
    <role>
      <roleTerm authority="marcrelator" type="text">creator</roleTerm>
    </role>
  </name>
  <name type="personal">
    <namePart>Alves, Gleina Costa Silva</namePart>
    <role>
      <roleTerm authority="marcrelator" type="text">creator</roleTerm>
    </role>
  </name>
  <name type="personal">
    <namePart>Pinheiro, Jadir Borges</namePart>
    <role>
      <roleTerm authority="marcrelator" type="text">creator</roleTerm>
    </role>
  </name>
  <name type="personal">
    <namePart>Silva, Giovani Olegario da</namePart>
    <role>
      <roleTerm authority="marcrelator" type="text">creator</roleTerm>
    </role>
  </name>
  <name type="personal">
    <namePart>Melo, Raphael Augusto de Castro</namePart>
    <role>
      <roleTerm authority="marcrelator" type="text">creator</roleTerm>
    </role>
  </name>
  <name type="personal">
    <namePart>Nascimento, Warley Marcos</namePart>
    <role>
      <roleTerm authority="marcrelator" type="text">creator</roleTerm>
    </role>
  </name>
  <name type="personal">
    <namePart>Silva, Patrícia Pereira da</namePart>
    <role>
      <roleTerm authority="marcrelator" type="text">creator</roleTerm>
    </role>
  </name>
  <typeOfResource>text</typeOfResource>
  <genre authority="marc">periodical</genre>
  <genre authority="marc">abstract or summary</genre>
  <originInfo>
    <place>
      <placeTerm type="code" authority="marccountry">bl.</placeTerm>
    </place>
    <issuance>continuing</issuance>
  </originInfo>
  <language>
    <languageTerm authority="iso639-2b" type="code">eng</languageTerm>
  </language>
  <abstract>
Abstract – The objective of this work was to evaluate the resistance of
chickpea (Cicer arietinum) genotypes to the root-knot (Meloidogyne javanica)
and root-lesion (Pratylenchus brachyurus) nematodes, as well as to verify
how these species affect this crop in field conditions. The experiment was
carried out in the Cerrado biome in the state of Goiás, Brazil, in a naturally
infested area. The BRS Aleppo, Cícero, BRS Cristalino, BRS Toro, and BRS
Kalifa cultivars and the Jamu 96 genotype were evaluated. The assessed
variables were: nematode reproduction factor, fresh mass of the aerial part
of the plant and of the root system, dry matter of the aerial part of the plant,
total dry matter of the plants, chlorophyll index, height of the plants, and grain
yield. Pratylenchus brachyurus multiplies more than M. javanica, decreasing
root fresh matter, plant height, and grain yield. All genotypes are resistant
to M. javanica, especially Jamu 96 and cultivar BRS Kalifa. Jamu 96 and
cultivar Cícero are susceptible to P. brachyurus. BRS Kalifa is the cultivar
most resistant to both nematodes and shows the highest grain yield.


Index terms: Cicer arietinum, pulses, root-knot nematode, root-lesion
nematode.</abstract>
  <abstract>
Resumo – O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar a resistência de genótipos
de grão-de-bico (Cicer arietinum) aos nematoides da galha (Meloidogyne
javanica) e das lesões (Pratylenchus brachyurus), bem como verificar como
estas espécies afetam essa cultura em condições de campo. O experimento foi
realizado no bioma Cerrado, no estado de Goiás, Brasil, em área naturalmente
infestada. Foram avaliados as cultivares BRS Aleppo, Cícero, BRS Cristalino,
BRS Toro e BRS Kalifa e o genótipo Jamu 96. As variáveis avaliadas foram:
fator de reprodução dos nematoides, massa fresca da parte aérea e do sistema
radicular, matéria seca da parte aérea, matéria seca total das plantas, índice de
clorofila, altura das plantas e rendimento de grãos. Pratylenchus brachyurus
se multiplica mais do que M. javanica e diminui massa fresca da raiz, altura
da planta e rendimento de grãos. Todos os genótipos são resistentes a M.
javanica, principalmente Jamu 96 e a cultivar BRS Kalifa. Jamu 96 e a cultivar
Cícero são suscetíveis a P. brachyurus. BRS Kalifa é a cultivar mais resistente
a ambos os nematoides e apresenta maior rendimento de grãos.


Termos para indexação: Cicer arietinum, pulses, nematoide-das-galhas,
nematoide-da-lesão-da-raiz.</abstract>
  <note>Publicação on-line; 28 ref.; 3 tables; Summaries (En, Pt)
</note>
  <subject>
    <topic>GRÃO-DE-BICO</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject>
    <topic>PRAGA DE PLANTA</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject>
    <topic>NEMATOIDE</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject>
    <topic>PERDA DA PRODUÇÃO</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject>
    <topic>GENÓTIPO</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject>
    <topic>VARIEDADE RESISTENTE</topic>
  </subject>
  <relatedItem type="host">
    <titleInfo>
      <title>Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Brazil)</title>
    </titleInfo>
    <originInfo>
      <publisher>Brasília-DF Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária - EMBRAPA 1966-</publisher>
    </originInfo>
    <identifier>2023-436357</identifier>
    <identifier type="issn">0100-204X</identifier>
    <identifier type="local">BR2024000576</identifier>
    <part>
      <text>v. 56 p. 1-8; (2021)</text>
    </part>
  </relatedItem>
  <identifier type="uri">https://www.scielo.br/j/pab/a/t9bJjdC9Zd6LXKccWq3dCzC/?format=pdf&amp;lang=en</identifier>
  <location>
    <url>https://www.scielo.br/j/pab/a/t9bJjdC9Zd6LXKccWq3dCzC/?format=pdf&amp;lang=en</url>
  </location>
  <recordInfo>
    <recordContentSource authority="marcorg">BR-BrBNA</recordContentSource>
    <recordCreationDate encoding="marc">240423</recordCreationDate>
    <recordChangeDate encoding="iso8601">20240423110712.0</recordChangeDate>
    <languageOfCataloging>
      <languageTerm authority="iso639-2b" type="code">eng</languageTerm>
    </languageOfCataloging>
  </recordInfo>
</mods>
