<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<mods xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3" version="3.1" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3 http://www.loc.gov/standards/mods/v3/mods-3-1.xsd">
  <titleInfo>
    <title>Dietary hybrid phytase and carbohydrases on nutrient digestibility and bone quality of broiler chickens</title>
  </titleInfo>
  <name type="personal">
    <namePart>Bavaresco, Caroline</namePart>
    <role>
      <roleTerm authority="marcrelator" type="text">creator</roleTerm>
    </role>
  </name>
  <name type="personal">
    <namePart>Krabbe, Everton Luis</namePart>
    <role>
      <roleTerm authority="marcrelator" type="text">creator</roleTerm>
    </role>
  </name>
  <name type="personal">
    <namePart>Surek, Diego</namePart>
    <role>
      <roleTerm authority="marcrelator" type="text">creator</roleTerm>
    </role>
  </name>
  <name type="personal">
    <namePart>Gopinger, Edenilse</namePart>
    <role>
      <roleTerm authority="marcrelator" type="text">creator</roleTerm>
    </role>
  </name>
  <name type="personal">
    <namePart>Martinez, Fernando Nicolas</namePart>
    <role>
      <roleTerm authority="marcrelator" type="text">creator</roleTerm>
    </role>
  </name>
  <name type="personal">
    <namePart>Wernick, Bruno</namePart>
    <role>
      <roleTerm authority="marcrelator" type="text">creator</roleTerm>
    </role>
  </name>
  <name type="personal">
    <namePart>Roll, Victor Fernando Büttow</namePart>
    <role>
      <roleTerm authority="marcrelator" type="text">creator</roleTerm>
    </role>
  </name>
  <typeOfResource>text</typeOfResource>
  <genre authority="marc">periodical</genre>
  <genre authority="marc">abstract or summary</genre>
  <originInfo>
    <place>
      <placeTerm type="code" authority="marccountry">bl.</placeTerm>
    </place>
    <issuance>continuing</issuance>
  </originInfo>
  <language>
    <languageTerm authority="iso639-2b" type="code">eng</languageTerm>
  </language>
  <abstract>

Abstract − The objective of this work was to evaluate the effect of the use of
hybrid phytase, alone or combined with carbohydrases, in poultry diets with
nutritional reductions of calcium, available phosphorus, and metabolizable
energy on the nutrient digestibility and bone quality of broiler chickens.
A total of 1,875 broilers were distributed in five treatments in a completely
randomized design, with 15 replicates of 25 chickens each. The treatments
consisted of a positive control feed (T1) and of four negative controls (T2
to T5): T1, basal diet (BD) with corn and soybean; T2 and T3, BDs with
reductions of 70 and 100 kcal kg-1 metabolizable energy, respectively, and
both with reductions of 0.16% Ca and 0.15% available P; and T4 and T5, BDs
with the same nutritional reductions, but supplemented with enzymes, i.e.,
T4 = T2 + 500 phytase units (FTU) per kilogram and T5 = T3 + 500 FTU kg-1
+ 560 xylanase units (TXU) per kilogram + 250 glucanase units (TGU) per
kilogram. The use of 500 FTU kg-1 hybrid phytase in pelleted corn-soybean
meal diets allows a good digestive performance by broilers and replaces the
nitrogen-corrected apparent metabolizable energy at 70 kcal kg-1, as well as
0.16% Ca and 0.15% available P.


Index terms: calcium, energy, enzymes, phosphorus, zinc</abstract>
  <abstract>

Resumo – O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar a eficiência do uso de fitase
híbrida, associada ou não com carboidrases, em dietas para frangos, com
reduções nutricionais de cálcio, fósforo disponível e energia metabolizável,
sobre a digestibilidade dos nutrientes e a qualidade óssea em frangos de
corte. Um total de 1.875 frangos foi distribuído em cinco tratamentos, em
delineamento inteiramente casualizado, com 15 repetições de 25 frangos cada
uma. Os tratamentos consistiram de uma dieta controle positivo (T1) e de
quatro controles negativos (T2 a T5): T1, dieta basal (DB) de milho e farelo de
soja; T2 e T3, DBs com reduções de 70 e 100 kcal kg-1 de energia metabolizável,
respectivamente, e ambas com reduções de 0,16% de Ca e 0,15% de fósforo
disponível; e T4 e T5, DBs com as mesmas reduções nutricionais, mas com
a adição de enzimas, ou seja, T4 = T2 + 500 unidades de fitase (FTU) por
quilograma e T5 = T3 + 500 FTU kg-1 + 560 unidades de xilanase (TXU)
por quilograma + 250 unidades de glucanase (TGU) por quilograma. O uso
de 500 FTU kg-1 de fitase híbrida em rações peletizadas com milho e farelo
de soja permite bom desempenho digestivo por frangos de corte e substitui
a energia metabolizável aparente corrigida por nitrogênio a 70 kcal kg-1, bem
como 0,16% de Ca e 0,15% de P disponível.


Termos para indexação: cálcio, energia, enzimas, fósforo, zinco</abstract>
  <note>
Publicação on-line; 31 ref.; 4 tables;  Summaries (En, Pt)</note>
  <subject>
    <topic>FRANGO DE CORTE</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject>
    <topic>NUTRIÇÃO ANIMAL</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject>
    <topic>RAÇÃO</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject>
    <topic>CÁLCIO</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject>
    <topic>FÓSFORO</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject>
    <topic>ZINCO</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject>
    <topic>ENZIMA</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject>
    <topic>DIGESTIBILIDADE</topic>
  </subject>
  <relatedItem type="host">
    <titleInfo>
      <title>Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Brazil)</title>
    </titleInfo>
    <originInfo>
      <publisher>Brasília-DF Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária - EMBRAPA 1966-</publisher>
    </originInfo>
    <identifier>2023-436357</identifier>
    <identifier type="issn">0100-204X</identifier>
    <identifier type="local">BR2024000630</identifier>
    <part>
      <text>v. 56 p. 1-9; (2021)</text>
    </part>
  </relatedItem>
  <identifier type="uri">https://www.scielo.br/j/pab/a/KTr4DTsSMgZ9fdsRmQCgSZj/?format=pdf&amp;lang=en</identifier>
  <location>
    <url>https://www.scielo.br/j/pab/a/KTr4DTsSMgZ9fdsRmQCgSZj/?format=pdf&amp;lang=en</url>
  </location>
  <recordInfo>
    <recordContentSource authority="marcorg">BR-BrBNA</recordContentSource>
    <recordCreationDate encoding="marc">240506</recordCreationDate>
    <recordChangeDate encoding="iso8601">20240506141438.0</recordChangeDate>
    <languageOfCataloging>
      <languageTerm authority="iso639-2b" type="code">eng</languageTerm>
    </languageOfCataloging>
  </recordInfo>
</mods>
