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  <titleInfo>
    <title>Supplementation with lipid sources in diets for Jersey cows in the first third of lactation</title>
  </titleInfo>
  <name type="personal">
    <namePart>Souza, Ana Paula Binato de</namePart>
    <role>
      <roleTerm authority="marcrelator" type="text">creator</roleTerm>
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  </name>
  <name type="personal">
    <namePart>Schafhauser Junior, Jorge</namePart>
    <role>
      <roleTerm authority="marcrelator" type="text">creator</roleTerm>
    </role>
  </name>
  <name type="personal">
    <namePart>Scheibler, Rudolf Brand</namePart>
    <role>
      <roleTerm authority="marcrelator" type="text">creator</roleTerm>
    </role>
  </name>
  <name type="personal">
    <namePart>Fluck, Ana Carolina</namePart>
    <role>
      <roleTerm authority="marcrelator" type="text">creator</roleTerm>
    </role>
  </name>
  <name type="personal">
    <namePart>Rizzo, Fábio Antunes</namePart>
    <role>
      <roleTerm authority="marcrelator" type="text">creator</roleTerm>
    </role>
  </name>
  <name type="personal">
    <namePart>Nörnberg, José Laerte</namePart>
    <role>
      <roleTerm authority="marcrelator" type="text">creator</roleTerm>
    </role>
  </name>
  <name type="personal">
    <namePart>Vargas, Diego Prado de</namePart>
    <role>
      <roleTerm authority="marcrelator" type="text">creator</roleTerm>
    </role>
  </name>
  <name type="personal">
    <namePart>Lourenço, Lívia Argoud</namePart>
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      <roleTerm authority="marcrelator" type="text">creator</roleTerm>
    </role>
  </name>
  <typeOfResource>text</typeOfResource>
  <genre authority="marc">periodical</genre>
  <genre authority="marc">abstract or summary</genre>
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    <issuance>continuing</issuance>
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  <language>
    <languageTerm authority="iso639-2b" type="code">eng</languageTerm>
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  <abstract>

Abstract ‒ The objective of this work was to evaluate the effect of the addition of whole-crude oilseeds of linseed, sunflower, and soybean to the diet of Jersey cows, in the first third of lactation, on the following characteristics: intake, apparent nutrient digestibility, milk production and its variables, energycorrected milk, feed efficiency, energy balance, milk fatty acid profile, and blood metabolic profile. Eight multiparous Jersey cows were used in a double Latin square design. The treatments were the experimental diets with the oilseeds, and calcium salts of fatty acids were used as the control. Protein digestibility was lower for soybean, whereas that of ether extract was higher in the control, not differing between the evaluated oilseeds. There was no difference between oilseeds for milk production, milk production corrected for fat, milk nutritional content, feed efficiency, energy balance, and blood metabolic profile. The levels of milk monounsaturated fatty acids increased with the use of sunflower. Higher levels of cis-9, trans-11 conjugated linoleic acid (CLA) in milk were observed in the control. The addition of the evaluated whole-crude oilseeds to the diet of Jersey cows in the first third of lactation does not affect milk production variables, feed efficiency, energy balance, and blood biochemical profile, but alters the fatty acid profile.


Index terms: alternative feeding, bypass fat, energy balance, fatty acid, nutrient intake.</abstract>
  <abstract>

Resumo – O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar o efeito da adição de grãos integrais das oleaginosas linhaça, girassol e soja na dieta de vacas Jersey, no primeiro terço da lactação, sobre as seguintes características: consumo, digestibilidade aparente dos nutrientes, produção de leite e suas variáveis, leite com correção energética, eficiência alimentar, balanço energético, perfil de ácidos graxos do leite e perfil metabólico sanguíneo. Oito vacas Jersey multíparas foram utilizadas em delineamento duplo quadrado latino. Os tratamentos foram as dietas experimentais com as oleaginosas, e sais de cálcio de ácidos graxos foram utilizados como o controle. A digestibilidade da proteína foi menor para a soja, enquanto a do extrato etéreo foi maior no controle, sem diferir entre as oleaginosas. Não houve diferença entre as oleaginosas para produção de leite, produção de leite corrigida para gordura, conteúdo nutricional do leite, eficiência alimentar, balanço energético e perfil metabólico sanguíneo. Os teores de ácidos graxos monoinsaturados no leite aumentaram com uso do girassol. Níveis mais altos de ácido linoleico conjugado cis-9 trans-11 no leite foram observados no controle. A adição das oleaginosas integrais avaliadas na dieta de vacas Jersey, no primeiro terço da lactação, não afeta as variáveis de produção de leite, a eficiência alimentar, o balanço energético e o perfil metabólico sanguíneo, mas altera o perfil de ácidos graxos.


Termos para indexação: alimentos alternativos, fonte de gordura naturalmente protegida, balanço energético, ácidos graxos, consumo de nutrientes.</abstract>
  <note>Publicação on-line; 32 ref.; 5 tables; Summaries (En, Pt)</note>
  <subject>
    <topic>GADO JERSEY</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject>
    <topic>DIETA</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject>
    <topic>ALIMENTO ALTERNATIVO</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject>
    <topic>LACTAÇÃO</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject>
    <topic>DIGESTIBILIDADE APARENTE</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject>
    <topic>BALANÇO ENERGÉTICO</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject>
    <topic>ÁCIDO GRAXO</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject>
    <topic>EFICIÊNCIA NUTRICIONAL</topic>
  </subject>
  <relatedItem type="host">
    <titleInfo>
      <title>Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Brazil)</title>
    </titleInfo>
    <originInfo>
      <publisher>Brasília-DF Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária - EMBRAPA 1966-</publisher>
    </originInfo>
    <identifier>2023-436359</identifier>
    <identifier type="issn">0100-204X</identifier>
    <identifier type="local">BR2024001166</identifier>
    <part>
      <text>v. 58 p. 1-10; (2023)</text>
    </part>
  </relatedItem>
  <identifier type="uri">https://www.scielo.br/j/pab/a/XwyyDwFFr9MdCbjzHFgjQ9f/?format=pdf&amp;lang=en</identifier>
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    <url>https://www.scielo.br/j/pab/a/XwyyDwFFr9MdCbjzHFgjQ9f/?format=pdf&amp;lang=en</url>
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    <recordCreationDate encoding="marc">240619</recordCreationDate>
    <recordChangeDate encoding="iso8601">20240619145715.0</recordChangeDate>
    <languageOfCataloging>
      <languageTerm authority="iso639-2b" type="code">eng</languageTerm>
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