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  <titleInfo>
    <title>Avaliação do tratamento antirrábico humano pós-exposição, associado a acidentes com cães</title>
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  <name type="personal">
    <namePart>Cabral, K.C.</namePart>
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  <name type="personal">
    <namePart>Oliveira, M.A.</namePart>
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  <name type="personal">
    <namePart>Diniz, S.A.</namePart>
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  <name type="personal">
    <namePart>Haddad, J.P.A.</namePart>
    <role>
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  </name>
  <name type="personal">
    <namePart>Matos, J.C.C.</namePart>
    <role>
      <roleTerm authority="marcrelator" type="text">creator</roleTerm>
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  <name type="personal">
    <namePart>Oliveira, T.M.</namePart>
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  <name type="personal">
    <namePart>Bicalho, G.C.</namePart>
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  <name type="personal">
    <namePart>Silva, M.X.</namePart>
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  <genre authority="marc">periodical</genre>
  <genre authority="marc">abstract or summary</genre>
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    <issuance>continuing</issuance>
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  <abstract>

RESUMO - O estudo da profilaxia da raiva humana contribui para orientação quanto ao uso de vacinas e soros antirrábicos, servindo de base para a definição de estratégias de prevenção, controle e avaliação da doença. Objetivou-se avaliar o atendimento antirrábico humano pós-exposição e possíveis incompatibilidades com o protocolo do Ministério da Saúde, em agressões por cães, no município de Belo Horizonte. Analisaram-se as fichas de atendimento antirrábico do SINAN para comparação dos tratamentos prescritos com as Normas de Profilaxia antirrábica do Ministério da Saúde. As características dos atendimentos foram: quanto à exposição, 93,0% decorrentes de mordedura; quanto à localização da agressão, 35,5% ocorreram nos membros inferiores; quanto ao ferimento, 62,0% foram lesões únicas; quanto ao tipo de ferimento, 65,8% foram superficiais; quanto à condição do animal, 85,0% ocorreram por animais sadios; em 83,4% dos casos os animais eram observáveis; quanto ao tratamento, observação e vacina (57,3%). O tratamento foi inadequado em 32,7% das condutas. O número de tratamentos instituídos foi muito elevado, 75,7% dos casos. De todos os atendimentos 21,2% das indicações foram consideradas excessivas e 11,5% insuficientes. O sistema de vigilância apresenta falhas e existe a necessidade de corrigi-las para que as informações referentes à finalização dos casos sejam conclusivas.


Palavras-chave: raiva, vigilância epidemiológica, profilaxia pós-exposição</abstract>
  <abstract>

ABSTRACT - The study of prophylaxis of human rabies contributes to guidance on the use of vaccines and anti-rabies serums, providing the basis for the definition of strategies for prevention, control and evaluation of the disease. This study aimed to evaluate the service to early post-exposure human anti-rabies and possible incompatibilities with the Ministry of Health protocol attacks by dogs in the city of Belo Horizonte. The anti-rabies care records of SINAN w e r e a n a l y z e d for comparison of treatments prescribed in the Prophylaxis of Rabies Standards of the Ministry of Health. The characteristics of the calls were about the exposure, 93.0% resulting from biting; the location of the assault, 35.5% occurred in the lower limbs; the injury, only 62.0% were injuries; the type of injury, 65.8% were superficial; the condition of the animal, 85.0% occurred in healthy animals; 83.4% of the cases the animals were observed; as treatment, observation and vaccine (57.3%). The treatment was inadequate in 32.7%. The number of established treatments was very high, 75.7% of cases. In all 21.2% of indications consultations were considered excessive and 11.5% insufficient. The surveillance system is faulty and there is a need to correct them so that the information regarding the completion of cases are conclusive.


Keywords: rabies, epidemiological surveillance, post-exposure prophylaxis</abstract>
  <note>Publicação online; 22 ref.; 3 tables; Summaries (En, Pt)</note>
  <subject>
    <topic>CÃO</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject>
    <topic>RAIVA</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject>
    <topic>INSPEÇÃO SANITÁRIA</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject>
    <topic>PROFILAXIA</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject>
    <topic>SAÚDE PÚBLICA</topic>
  </subject>
  <relatedItem type="host">
    <titleInfo>
      <title>Arquivo Brasileiro de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia (Brazil)</title>
    </titleInfo>
    <originInfo>
      <publisher>Belo Horizonte-MG Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais - Escola de Veterinaria 1983</publisher>
    </originInfo>
    <identifier>2024-4450</identifier>
    <identifier type="issn">0102-0935</identifier>
    <identifier type="local">BR2024002440</identifier>
    <part>
      <text>v. 70 p. 682-688; (2018)</text>
    </part>
  </relatedItem>
  <identifier type="uri">https://www.scielo.br/j/abmvz/a/R5nZcS9H88qfH83wVRZkDTs/?format=pdf&amp;lang=pt</identifier>
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    <url>https://www.scielo.br/j/abmvz/a/R5nZcS9H88qfH83wVRZkDTs/?format=pdf&amp;lang=pt</url>
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    <recordCreationDate encoding="marc">240903</recordCreationDate>
    <recordChangeDate encoding="iso8601">20240903155624.0</recordChangeDate>
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      <languageTerm authority="iso639-2b" type="code">por</languageTerm>
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