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  <titleInfo>
    <title>Dry matter production and nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium uptake in Crotalaria juncea and Crotalaria spectabilis</title>
  </titleInfo>
  <name type="personal">
    <namePart>Barbosa, Izabela Richena</namePart>
    <role>
      <roleTerm authority="marcrelator" type="text">creator</roleTerm>
    </role>
  </name>
  <name type="personal">
    <namePart>Santana, Rafaela Silva</namePart>
    <role>
      <roleTerm authority="marcrelator" type="text">creator</roleTerm>
    </role>
  </name>
  <name type="personal">
    <namePart>Mauad, Munir</namePart>
    <role>
      <roleTerm authority="marcrelator" type="text">creator</roleTerm>
    </role>
  </name>
  <name type="personal">
    <namePart>Garcia, Rodrigo Arroyo</namePart>
    <role>
      <roleTerm authority="marcrelator" type="text">creator</roleTerm>
    </role>
  </name>
  <typeOfResource>text</typeOfResource>
  <genre authority="marc">periodical</genre>
  <genre authority="marc">abstract or summary</genre>
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    <issuance>continuing</issuance>
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  <language>
    <languageTerm authority="iso639-2b" type="code">eng</languageTerm>
  </language>
  <abstract>

ABSTRACT - There are several benefits in the cultivation of Crotalariaspp.,  including  high  levels  of  biomass  production  and  N  accumulation,  nutrient  cycling  and  antagonistic  activity  against some nematodes. However, information on nutritional demand is still scarce for these species. This study aimed to determine the dry matter production and macronutrient uptake in  shoots  of  Crotalaria  juncea  and  Crotalaria  spectabilis. Two experiments (one for each species) were carried out in a randomized block design, with three replications, assessing thirteen harvest times for C. juncea and ten for C. spectabilis. After  each  harvest,  the  samples  were  dried,  weighed  and  submitted  to  laboratory  analysis,  in  order  to  determine  the  nutrient contents in different parts of the plant. The nutrient accumulation  on  the  shoots,  for  both  species,  occurred  in  the  order  K  &gt;  N  &gt;  P,  being  the  stem  the  main  organ  of  nutrient  accumulation.  Also  for  both  species,  the  export  of  nutrients  by  the  grains  followed  the  order  N  &gt;  K  &gt;  P.  The  maximum dry matter accumulation occurred at 135 and 104 days after emergence (DAE), respectively for C. juncea andC. spectabilis, while the production of viable seeds, in both species, had already begun at 90 DAE.


KEYWORDS: Green manure, nutrient accumulation, phytomass</abstract>
  <abstract>

RESUMO - Produção de matéria seca e marcha de absorção de nitrogênio, fósforo e potássio em Crotalaria juncea e Crotalaria spectabilis - Inúmeros são os benefícios do cultivo de Crotalaria spp., dentre os quais destacam-se a alta produção de biomassa e acúmulo de  N,  ciclagem  de  nutrientes  e  ação  antagônica  sobre  alguns  nematoides. Entretanto, informações sobre a exigência nutricional para essas espécies ainda são escassas. Objetivou-se determinar a produção de matéria seca e a marcha de absorção de macronutrientes na  parte  aérea  de  Crotalaria  juncea  e  Crotalaria  spectabilis. Dois experimentos foram conduzidos (um para cada espécie) em delineamento de blocos ao acaso, com três repetições, testando-se treze épocas de colheita para C. juncea e dez para C. spectabilis. Após cada colheita, as amostras foram secas, pesadas e submetidas a análise laboratorial, para determinação dos teores de nutrientes em diferentes partes da planta. O acúmulo de nutrientes na parte aérea, para ambas as espécies, ocorreu na ordem K &gt; N &gt; P, sendo o caule o principal órgão de acúmulo de nutrientes. Também para ambas as espécies, a exportação de nutrientes pelos grãos seguiu a ordem N &gt; K &gt; P. O máximo acúmulo de matéria seca ocorreu aos  135  e  104  dias  após  a  emergência  (DAE),  respectivamente  para C. juncea e C. spectabilis, enquanto a produção de sementes viáveis, em ambas as espécies, já havia se iniciado aos 90 DAE


PALAVRAS-CHAVE:  Adubo  verde,  acúmulo  de  nutrientes,  fitomassa.</abstract>
  <note>
Publicação online; 28 ref.; 5 illus.; 4 tables; Summaries (En, Pt)</note>
  <subject>
    <topic>CROTALARIA  JUNCEA</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject>
    <topic>MATÉRIA SECA</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject>
    <topic>NITROGÊNIO</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject>
    <topic>FÓSFORO</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject>
    <topic>ABSORÇÃO DE NUTRIENTES</topic>
  </subject>
  <relatedItem type="host">
    <titleInfo>
      <title>Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical (Brazil)</title>
    </titleInfo>
    <originInfo>
      <publisher>Goiânia-GO UFG. Escola de Agronomia 1999</publisher>
    </originInfo>
    <identifier>2024-3998</identifier>
    <identifier type="issn">1517-6398</identifier>
    <identifier type="local">BR2024003169</identifier>
    <part>
      <text>v. 50 p. 1-10; (2020)</text>
    </part>
  </relatedItem>
  <identifier type="uri">https://revistas.ufg.br/pat/article/view/61011/35022</identifier>
  <location>
    <url>https://revistas.ufg.br/pat/article/view/61011/35022</url>
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    <recordCreationDate encoding="marc">241107</recordCreationDate>
    <recordChangeDate encoding="iso8601">20241107113634.0</recordChangeDate>
    <languageOfCataloging>
      <languageTerm authority="iso639-2b" type="code">eng</languageTerm>
    </languageOfCataloging>
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