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  <titleInfo>
    <title>Florística e ecologia de epífitas vasculares em um fragmento de floresta de restinga, Ubatuba, SP, Brasil</title>
  </titleInfo>
  <name type="personal">
    <namePart>Mania, Luiz Felipe</namePart>
    <role>
      <roleTerm authority="marcrelator" type="text">creator</roleTerm>
    </role>
  </name>
  <name type="personal">
    <namePart>Monteiro, Reinaldo</namePart>
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    </role>
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  <genre authority="marc">abstract or summary</genre>
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    <issuance>continuing</issuance>
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  <abstract>

Resumo

O epifitismo é responsável por parte significativa da diversidade de florestas tropicais, proporcionando
recursos alimentares e microambientes especializados para a fauna de dossel. A comunidade de epífitas
vasculares ocorrente em floresta alta de restinga na planície litorânea da Praia da Fazenda, Núcleo Picinguaba,
ao norte do município de Ubatuba/SP, foi avaliada através de coletas mensais durante o período de um ano.
Foram identificadas 64 espécies, 37 gêneros e 12 famílias, sendo Orchidaceae, Bromeliaceae, Polypodiaceae
e Araceae as mais representativas com 75% do total de espécies amostradas. A forma de vida mais rica
encontrada foi a holoepífita obrigatória (73,4%), tendo as monocotiledôneas como maioria (55,3%). Em
seguida, apareceram as holoepífitas facultativas (14,1%), restritas às famílias Bromeliaceae e Lomariopsidaceae,
as hemiepífitas secundárias (6,3%) e primárias (3,1%), exclusivamente da família Araceae, e as holoepífitas
acidentais e preferenciais (1,6% cada).

Palavras-chave: categorias ecológicas, epifitismo, florística.</abstract>
  <abstract>

Abstract

Vascular epiphytism plays a significant role in the diversity of tropical forests and it also provides food resources
and microhabitats for specialized fauna of the canopy. We present the epiphyte community of a “restinga” high
forest on the coastal plain of Fazenda Beach, Picinguaba Sector of Serra do Mar State Park, located in northern
Ubatuba municipality/São Paulo. The vascular epiphyte species were sampled monthly for a period of one year,
resulting in 64 species, 37 genera and 12 families identified. Orchidaceae, Bromeliaceae, Polypodiaceae and
Araceae were the most representative families, totaling 75% of all species. The life form “true epiphytes” was the
richest in species (73.4%), with a monocot majority (55.3%). Next in order are the “facultative” group (14.1%),
exclusively Bromeliaceae and Lomariopsidaceae, the “secondary” group (6.3%) and “primary” (3.1%)
hemiepiphytes, exclusively Araceae, and the “accidental” and “preferred” epiphytes (1.6% each).

Key words: epiphytism, floristics, life form.
</abstract>
  <note>Publicação on-line; Bibliography p. 712-713 (52 ref.); 3 tables; 1 illus.; Summaries (En, Pt) </note>
  <subject>
    <topic>AGROECOLOGIA</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject>
    <topic>COMPOSIÇÃO BOTÂNICA</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject>
    <topic>TAXONOMIA</topic>
  </subject>
  <relatedItem type="host">
    <titleInfo>
      <title>Rodriguésia (Brazil)</title>
    </titleInfo>
    <originInfo>
      <publisher>Rio de Janeiro-RJ Jardim Botanico do Rio de Janeiro 1935</publisher>
    </originInfo>
    <identifier>2024-7673</identifier>
    <identifier type="issn">0370-6583; 2175-7860 on-line</identifier>
    <identifier type="local">BR2024003724</identifier>
    <part>
      <text>v. 61(4) p. 705-713; (2010)</text>
    </part>
  </relatedItem>
  <identifier type="uri">https://www.scielo.br/j/rod/a/zMQ34TCNYTSPqYTnnhNbpmd/?format=pdf&amp;lang=pt</identifier>
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    <url>https://www.scielo.br/j/rod/a/zMQ34TCNYTSPqYTnnhNbpmd/?format=pdf&amp;lang=pt</url>
  </location>
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    <recordContentSource authority="marcorg">BR-BrBNA</recordContentSource>
    <recordCreationDate encoding="marc">241129</recordCreationDate>
    <recordChangeDate encoding="iso8601">20241129121612.0</recordChangeDate>
    <languageOfCataloging>
      <languageTerm authority="iso639-2b" type="code">por</languageTerm>
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