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  <titleInfo>
    <title>Oxygen introduction during extraction and the improvement of antioxidant activity of essential oils of basil, lemon and lemongrass</title>
  </titleInfo>
  <name type="personal">
    <namePart>Ferreira, Daniele de Freitas</namePart>
    <role>
      <roleTerm authority="marcrelator" type="text">creator</roleTerm>
    </role>
  </name>
  <name type="personal">
    <namePart>Nora, Flávia Michelon Dalla</namePart>
    <role>
      <roleTerm authority="marcrelator" type="text">creator</roleTerm>
    </role>
  </name>
  <name type="personal">
    <namePart>Lucas, Bruna Nichelle</namePart>
    <role>
      <roleTerm authority="marcrelator" type="text">creator</roleTerm>
    </role>
  </name>
  <name type="personal">
    <namePart>Menezes, Cristiano Ragagnin de</namePart>
    <role>
      <roleTerm authority="marcrelator" type="text">creator</roleTerm>
    </role>
  </name>
  <name type="personal">
    <namePart>Cichoski, Alexandre José</namePart>
    <role>
      <roleTerm authority="marcrelator" type="text">creator</roleTerm>
    </role>
  </name>
  <name type="personal">
    <namePart>Giacomelli, Sandro Rogério</namePart>
    <role>
      <roleTerm authority="marcrelator" type="text">creator</roleTerm>
    </role>
  </name>
  <name type="personal">
    <namePart>Wagner, Roger</namePart>
    <role>
      <roleTerm authority="marcrelator" type="text">creator</roleTerm>
    </role>
  </name>
  <name type="personal">
    <namePart>Barin, Juliano Smanioto</namePart>
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    </role>
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  <typeOfResource>text</typeOfResource>
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  <genre authority="marc">abstract or summary</genre>
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  <abstract>

ABSTRACT - Essential oil extraction is commonly carried out by using the hydrodistillation method, which is described in official compendia of food quality control and medicinal plants. Despite the widespread use of this method, few studies have evaluated the effect of the atmosphere change during extraction on the composition and antioxidant activity of essentials oils. Therefore, a study of oxygen introduction influence during the extraction of essential oils from basil, lemongrass and lemon by hydrodistillation was performed. Total amount of oxygenated compounds (e.g., linalool, camphor, α-terpineol, neral, geranial, eugenol and α-muurolol) increased for all essential oils extracted under oxygen flow. Antioxidant activity evaluated by using the ORAC method significantly increased (P&lt;0.0001) with oxygen from 618 to 906, 355 to 613 and 72 to 262µmol Trolox g-1 oil for basil, lemongrass and lemon, respectively. Therefore, the simple modification proposed could be considered a suitable alternative to obtain essential oils with higher antioxidant activity.

Key words: antioxidant activity, chromatography, ORAC, volatile oil.</abstract>
  <abstract>

RESUMO - A extração de óleos essenciais é comumente realizada pelo método de hidrodestilação, o qual é descrito em compêndios oficiais para o controle de qualidade de alimentos e plantas medicinais. Apesar do largo uso deste método de extração, poucos estudos têm sido propostos para avaliar o efeito da mudança da atmosfera durante a extração na composição e atividade antioxidante de óleos essenciais. Portanto, um estudo sobre a influência da introdução de oxigênio na extração de óleos essenciais de manjericão, capim-limão e limão foi realizado. A quantidade total de compostos oxigenados (e.g., linalol, cânfora, α-terpineol, neral, geranial, eugenol e α-muurolol) aumentou em todos os óleos essenciais extraídos com oxigênio. A atividade antioxidante avaliada pelo método ORAC aumentou significativamente (P&lt;0,0001) com a introdução de oxigênio, variando de 618 para 906, de 355 para 613 e de 72 para 262µmol Trolox g-1 óleo essencial de manjericão, capim-limão e limão, respectivamente. Portanto, a modificação simples proposta mostrou-se uma alternativa adequada para obtenção de óleos essenciais com maior atividade antioxidante.

Palavras-chave: atividade antioxidante, cromatografia, ORAC, óleo volátil.</abstract>
  <note>Publicação on-line; 13 ref.; Sumaries (En, Pt)</note>
  <subject>
    <topic>ÓLEO ESSENCIAL</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject>
    <topic>LIMÃO</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject>
    <topic>MANJERICÃO</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject>
    <topic>ANTIOXIDANTE</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject>
    <topic>CROMATOGRAFIA</topic>
  </subject>
  <relatedItem type="host">
    <titleInfo>
      <title>Ciência Rural (Brazil)</title>
    </titleInfo>
    <originInfo>
      <publisher>Santa Maria-RS Universidade Federal de Santa Maria - Centro de Ciências Rurais 1991</publisher>
    </originInfo>
    <identifier>2024-7205</identifier>
    <identifier type="issn">0103-8478   Versão online ISSN 1678-4596</identifier>
    <identifier type="local">BR2024004329</identifier>
    <part>
      <text>v. 47(8) p. 1-7 ; (2017)</text>
    </part>
  </relatedItem>
  <identifier type="uri">https://www.scielo.br/j/cr/a/wBHLmqhvBzc8pWtHX7SXVyB/?format=pdf&amp;lang=en</identifier>
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    <url>https://www.scielo.br/j/cr/a/wBHLmqhvBzc8pWtHX7SXVyB/?format=pdf&amp;lang=en</url>
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    <recordCreationDate encoding="marc">250207</recordCreationDate>
    <recordChangeDate encoding="iso8601">20250207140310.0</recordChangeDate>
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      <languageTerm authority="iso639-2b" type="code">eng</languageTerm>
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