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  <titleInfo>
    <title>Ultrasound to determinate the modulus of elasticity of heat-treated woods subjected to field test</title>
  </titleInfo>
  <name type="personal">
    <namePart>Juizo, Claudio Gumane Francisco</namePart>
    <role>
      <roleTerm authority="marcrelator" type="text">creator</roleTerm>
    </role>
  </name>
  <name type="personal">
    <namePart>Carvalho, Douglas Edson</namePart>
    <role>
      <roleTerm authority="marcrelator" type="text">creator</roleTerm>
    </role>
  </name>
  <name type="personal">
    <namePart>França, Morgana Cristina</namePart>
    <role>
      <roleTerm authority="marcrelator" type="text">creator</roleTerm>
    </role>
  </name>
  <name type="personal">
    <namePart>Loiola, Pedro Lício</namePart>
    <role>
      <roleTerm authority="marcrelator" type="text">creator</roleTerm>
    </role>
  </name>
  <name type="personal">
    <namePart>Rocha, Márcio Pereira da</namePart>
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      <roleTerm authority="marcrelator" type="text">creator</roleTerm>
    </role>
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  <genre authority="marc">periodical</genre>
  <genre authority="marc">abstract or summary</genre>
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  <abstract>

 
ABSTRACT:        This study aimed to evaluate the modulus of elasticity of heat-treated wood subjected to decaying in field environment, by employing the ultrasound technique. For this, wood of Eucalyptus grandis and Pinus taeda from a TWBrazil plantation were used. From each species were selected five trees, which were then unfolded in boards that were dried and heat-treated at the temperatures  of  140  and  160  ºC.  Afterwards,  75  specimens  were  obtained  for  each  species,  which  were  then  exposed  to  the  weather elements during 200 days and evaluated every 40 days, in the completely randomized design with a double factorial arrangement  for  the  heat  treatment  and  exposure  time.  In  this  period  were  collected  data  of  the  fungal  decay  potential  in  the  site, and apparent specific gravity and dynamic modulus of elasticity (DMoE) from the wood samples. We verified the fungal decay potential increase with the exposure time, which also caused a reduction of the apparent specific gravity and DMoE in all treatments, for both species. E. grandis had a low stiffness loss while P. taeda had a higher loss with the increasing of exposure time, with significant differences of the species DMoE.  



Key words:      Eucalyptus; heat treatment; mechanical strength; Pinus; wood durability</abstract>
  <abstract>


RESUMO:       Esse  estudo  teve  por  objetivo  avaliar  o  módulo  de  elasticidade  de  madeiras  termorretificadas  submetidas  à deterioração  em  ambiente  de  campo,  utilizando  a  técnica  de  ultrassom.  Foram  utilizadas  madeiras  de  Eucalyptus  grandis  e  Pinus  taeda  provenientes  de  um  plantio  da  empresa  TWBrazil.  De  cada  espécie  foram  selecionadas  5  árvores,  desdobradas  em tábuas que foram secas e termorretificadas a temperaturas de 140 e 160 ºC. Em seguida, confeccionou-se 75 corpos de prova de cada espécie, que foram expostos às intempéries durante 200 dias, sendo avaliados a cada 40 dias num delineamento inteiramente ao acaso com arranjo fatorial duplo para a temperatura de termorretificação e tempo de exposição. Nesse período coletou-se dados do potencial de ataque fúngico do local, massa específica aparente e módulo de elasticidade dinâmico (DMoE) das madeiras. Verificou-se aumento do potencial de ataque fúngico com o tempo de exposição. O tempo de exposição ocasionou redução da massa específica aparente e do DMoE em todos os tratamentos para ambas as espécies. E. grandis apresentou baixa perda de rigidez enquanto o P. taeda teve maior perda de rigidez com o tempo de exposição, com diferenças significativas no DMoE das madeiras. 



Palavras-chave:      Eucalyptus; termorretificação; resistência mecânica; Pinus; durabilidade da madeira</abstract>
  <note>

Publicação online; 21 ref.; 4 tables; Summaries (En, Pt)</note>
  <subject>
    <topic>EUCALIPTO</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject>
    <topic>PINHEIRO</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject>
    <topic>MADEIRA</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject>
    <topic>PROCESSAMENTO</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject>
    <topic>TECNOLOGIA</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject>
    <topic>RESISTÊNCIA MECÂNICA</topic>
  </subject>
  <relatedItem type="host">
    <titleInfo>
      <title>Revista Brasileira de Ciências Agrárias (Brazil)</title>
    </titleInfo>
    <originInfo>
      <publisher>Recife-PE Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco 2006</publisher>
    </originInfo>
    <identifier>2026-1518</identifier>
    <identifier type="issn">1981-1160</identifier>
    <identifier type="local">BR2026000106</identifier>
    <part>
      <text>v. 14(3) p. 1-7; (2019)</text>
    </part>
  </relatedItem>
  <identifier type="uri">http://www.agraria.pro.br/ojs32/index.php/RBCA/article/view/v14i3a6309/191</identifier>
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    <url>http://www.agraria.pro.br/ojs32/index.php/RBCA/article/view/v14i3a6309/191</url>
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    <recordCreationDate encoding="marc">260410</recordCreationDate>
    <recordChangeDate encoding="iso8601">20260410173027.0</recordChangeDate>
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      <languageTerm authority="iso639-2b" type="code">eng</languageTerm>
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