03003nab a2200517 i 4500003000900000005001700009008004100026040001800067072000800085072000800093072000800101100003200109100002900141100003500170100002900205100002600234100004000260100002500300100003100325100002300356100004000379100003500419100004000454100002700494100002900521100002600550100002900576100003300605100003700638100003500675100003500710100003100745100003300776100003300809245010200842500007000944520111701014650001902131650001302150650001002163650001402173773019002187856008102377942000802458999001902466BR-BrBNA20260521163317.0260521b2020    bl.qr|pooa||| 00| 0 eng |  aBR-BrBNAbeng  aF70  aF40  aP01  aSilveira, Andréa Pereira   aMenezes, Bruno Sousa de   aLoiola, Maria Iracema Bezerra   aLima-Verde, Luiz Wilson   aZanina, Dalva Neta e   aCarvalho, Ellen Cristina Dantas de   aSouza, Bruno Cruz de  aCosta, Rafael Carvalho da   aMantovani, Waldir   aMenezes, Marcelo Oliveira Teles de   aFlores, Lilian Maria Araújo   aNogueira, Francisco Carlos Barboza   aMatias, Ligia Queiroz   aBarbosa, Lívia Silvia   aGomes, Fernanda Melo   aCordeiro, Luciana Silva   aSampaio, Valéria da Silva   aBatista, Maria Edenilce Peixoto   aSoares Neto, Raimundo Luciano   aSilva, Maria Arlene Pessoa da   aCampos, Natália Barbosa   aOliveira, Arycelle Alves de   aAraujo, Francisca Soares de   aFlora and Annual Distribution of Flowers and Fruits in the Ubajara National Park, Ceará, Brazil  aPublicação on-line; 39 ref.; 2 tables; 3 illus.; Summary (En)  a

Abstract

Although the conservation of tropical biodiversity depends on protected areas, there is still a very large ‘gap’ of
knowledge on the flora of Brazilian reserves, especially in the Northeast region of Brazil. Field and herbarium surveys
of the phanerogamic flora of the Ubajara National Park, located on the Brazilian Northeast, were made and analyses on
phenology and dispersal syndromes were performed. 418 taxa (213 trees and shrubs, 100 terrestrial herbs, 68 climbing
plants, 33 sub-shrubs, two epiphytes, one hemiparasite and one aquatic herb) were recorded. The most representative
families were: Fabaceae, Malvaceae, Asteraceae, Rubiaceae and Euphorbiaceae. The annual flowering / fruiting peak
hypothesis was not fully confirmed, therefore, the forest may be an important food resource for the fauna all year long
(especially in the moister region). Zoochory was the predominant dispersal syndrome in the moister area, whereas,
autochory and anemochory together, predominated in the drier area.

Keywords: biodiversity, mountain forest, protected areas, evergreen forest, deciduous forest.  aBIODIVERSIDADE  aFLORESTA  aFLORA  aFENOLOGIA0 029299347957dRio de Janeiro-RJ Instituto de Florestas - UFRRJ 1994o2025-0456tFloresta e Ambiente (Brazil)x1415-0980  /  ISSN 2179-8087 0nlinegv. 27(2) p. 1-19; (2020)wBR2026001278  uhttps://www.scielo.br/j/floram/a/GKfgcD9DRWhr594JFFGBrjb/?format=pdf&lang=en  cANA  c341907d341907