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  <controlfield tag="003">BR-BrBNA</controlfield>
  <controlfield tag="005">20231128143046.0</controlfield>
  <controlfield tag="008">231128b2017    bl.qr|pooa||| 00| 0 por |</controlfield>
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    <subfield code="b">por</subfield>
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    <subfield code="a">K10</subfield>
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  <datafield tag="100" ind1=" " ind2=" ">
    <subfield code="a">Mendes, Keila R&#xEA;go</subfield>
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  <datafield tag="100" ind1=" " ind2=" ">
    <subfield code="a">Marenco, Ricardo Antonio</subfield>
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  <datafield tag="100" ind1=" " ind2=" ">
    <subfield code="a">Nascimento, Helena Cristina Santos</subfield>
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  <datafield tag="245" ind1=" " ind2=" ">
    <subfield code="a">Velocidade de carboxila&#xE7;&#xE3;o da rubisco e transporte de el&#xE9;trons em esp&#xE9;cies arb&#xF3;reas em resposta a fatores do ambiente na Amaz&#xF4;nia central </subfield>
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    <subfield code="a">Publica&#xE7;&#xE3;o on-line; 42 ref.; 2 tables; 6 illus.; Summaries (En, Pt)</subfield>
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RESUMO
A disponibilidade de luz &#xE9; um dos fatores que mais limita a fotoss&#xED;ntese de &#xE1;rvores juvenis no sub-bosque
da floresta. Os objetivos deste estudo foram determinar como os par&#xE2;metros fotossint&#xE9;ticos (velocidade
m&#xE1;xima de carboxila&#xE7;&#xE3;o da Rubisco &#x2013; Vc-max e as taxas m&#xE1;ximas de transporte de el&#xE9;trons &#x2013; Jmax)
respondem &#xE0; irradi&#xE2;ncia, temperatura e hor&#xE1;rio do dia no interior da floresta. Os dados foram coletados nos
meses de setembro a novembro de 2010, entre 08h00 e 16h00, em condi&#xE7;&#xF5;es ambientais de temperatura
(27 &#xB1; 2&#xBA;C) e umidade relativa do ar (70 &#xB1; 3%). Fotoss&#xED;ntese saturada por CO2
(Apot) foi mensurada em luz saturante e [CO2 ] de 2000 &#x3BC;mol mol-1. Os dados foram submetidos &#xE0; an&#xE1;lise 
de vari&#xE2;ncia, o teste de Tukey foi utilizado para separa&#xE7;&#xE3;o de m&#xE9;dias. Vc-max e Jmax correlacionaram com 
a ffotoss&#xED;ntese em [CO2] de 380 &#x3BC;mol mol-1 (A380) e Apot. O aumento de Ci causou o aumento da fotoss&#xED;ntese, 
at&#xE9; o ponto da limita&#xE7;&#xE3;o da fotoss&#xED;ntese por Jmax. Abaixo do ponto de colimita&#xE7;&#xE3;o (300 a 569 &#x3BC;mol mol-1), as taxas 
fotossint&#xE9;ticas foram limitadas por Vc-max. Aumentos da irradi&#xE2;ncia e temperatura no sub-bosque aumentaram os valores de A380,
Apot, Vc-max e Jmax. Entretanto, n&#xE3;o houve efeito significativo (p &gt; 0,05) do hor&#xE1;rio do dia em Vc-max e Jmax.
Aus&#xEA;ncia de efeito do hor&#xE1;rio do dia &#xE9; importante para a folha poder utilizar com alta efici&#xEA;ncia os feixes de
luz direta que ocasionalmente atingem o sub-bosque da floresta.

Palavras-chave: limita&#xE7;&#xE3;o n&#xE3;o estom&#xE1;tica; colimita&#xE7;&#xE3;o da fotoss&#xED;ntese; varia&#xE7;&#xE3;o diurna.</subfield>
  </datafield>
  <datafield tag="520" ind1=" " ind2=" ">
    <subfield code="a">
ABSTRACT
Light availability is one of the main factors that limits photosynthetic rates in saplings in the forest understory.
The aims of this study were to determine how photosynthetic parameters (maximum carboxylation velocity
of Rubisco &#x2013; Vc-max and maximum rate of electron transport &#x2013; Jmax) respond to irradiance, temperature and
diurnal variations in the physical environment. Gas exchange data were collected between 08h00 and
16h00, and from September to November (2010) under ambient conditions, temperature of 27&#xB1; 2 &#xBA;C and
relative humidity of 70 &#xB1; 3%. CO2 saturated photosynthesis (Apot) was measured under light saturation and
[CO2] of 2000 &#x3BC;mol mol-1. Data were subjected to analysis of variance and then the Tukey test was used
for mean separations. Vc-max and Jmax correlated with photosynthetic rates at [CO2
] of 380 &#x3BC;mol mol-1 (A380)and Apot. The increase in intercellular CO2 concentration (Ci) led to increase in photosynthetic 
rates, up to the point of photosynthesis limitation by the electron transport rate. Below the collimation point (300-569
&#x3BC;mol mol-1) photosynthetic rates were limited by Vc-max. Increases in irradiance and temperature in the forest
understory led to increasing the values of A380, Apot, Vc-max and Jmax. However, the effect of time of day on 
Vc-max and Jmax was not significant (p &gt; 0.05). Absence of an effect of time of day on Vc-max and Jmax is important
for the leaf to efficiently use the sun flecks that occasionally puncture the forest floor.

Keywords: nonstomatal limitations; collimation of photosynthesis; diurnal variation.</subfield>
  </datafield>
  <datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2=" ">
    <subfield code="a">FOTOSS&#xCD;NTESE</subfield>
  </datafield>
  <datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2=" ">
    <subfield code="a">RADIA&#xC7;&#xC3;O LUMINOSA</subfield>
  </datafield>
  <datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2=" ">
    <subfield code="a">CARBOXILA&#xC7;&#xC3;O</subfield>
  </datafield>
  <datafield tag="773" ind1="0" ind2=" ">
    <subfield code="0">4065</subfield>
    <subfield code="9">102230</subfield>
    <subfield code="d">Santa Maria-RS Universidade Federal de Santa Maria - Centro de Pesquisas Florestais.Departamento de Ci&#xEA;ncias Florestais. Programa de P&#xF3;s-Gradua&#xE7;&#xE3;o em Engenharia Florestal 1991</subfield>
    <subfield code="o">2023-436645</subfield>
    <subfield code="t">Ci&#xEA;ncia Florestal (Brazil)</subfield>
    <subfield code="x">0103-9954; 1980-5098 (on-line)</subfield>
    <subfield code="g">v. 27(3) p. 947-959; (Jul-Sep 2017)</subfield>
    <subfield code="w">BR2023001373</subfield>
  </datafield>
  <datafield tag="856" ind1=" " ind2=" ">
    <subfield code="u">https://www.scielo.br/j/cflo/a/MwCJsxmcr6TCtwD6GyHwVjL/?format=pdf&amp;lang=pt</subfield>
  </datafield>
  <datafield tag="942" ind1=" " ind2=" ">
    <subfield code="c">Anal&#xED;tica</subfield>
  </datafield>
  <datafield tag="999" ind1=" " ind2=" ">
    <subfield code="c">86837</subfield>
    <subfield code="d">86837</subfield>
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