000 02673nab a2200313 i 4500
003 BR-BrBNA
005 20240927121149.0
008 240927b2022 bl.qr|pooa||| 00| 0 eng |
040 _aBR-BrBNA
_beng
072 _aF60
072 _aF61
100 _aPacheco, Fernanda Ventorim
100 _aAlvarenga, Ivan Caldeira Almeida
100 _aBertoluccI, Suzan Kelly Vilela
100 _aPinto, José Eduardo Brasil Pereira
100 _aAlvarenga, Amauri Alves de
245 _aWater suppression indicates the prevalence of the secondary defense system in Piper aduncum
500 _aPublicação on-line; Bibliography p. 47-50 (52 ref.); 4 tables; 2 illus.; Summary (En)
520 _a ABSTRACT The aim of this work was to evaluate the response of Piper aduncum to water suppression. The experiment was conducted in a greenhouse, in an entirely randomized blocks, with five treatments: 0, 2, 4, 6, and 8 days without irrigation. After this period, dry matter, photosynthetic pigments (chlorophyll a, b, and carotenoids), leaf temperature, activity of the enzymes ascorbate peroxidase (APX), catalase (CAT) and superoxide dismutase (SOD) were evaluated. The essential oil content of leaves and roots was also quantified through hydrodistillation, as well as the identification of constituents by CG-MS. The period of water suppression influenced the content of chlorophyll a, carotenoids, and enzymatic activity of APX and CAT. The activities of APX and CAT were reduced under low water availability (CAT only increased after 4 days of suppression). Meanwhile, SOD had its activity increased under eight days of water suppression. In addition, there was an increase in essential oil content when subjected to stress. The predominant classes of constituents in the leaves were sesquiterpenes (32.56-36.54%) and phenylpropanoids (33.12- 44.97%) in the roots. E-nerolidol was the major constituent of leaves (23.56- 26.75%) and apiol (17.57-32.78%) of the roots. Thus, water suppression favors the secondary metabolism of the species. Keywords: Terpenes, phenylpropanoids, medicinal plants, water stress, essential oil.
650 _aPIPERACEAE
650 _aPLANTA MEDICINAL
650 _aCOMPOSTO ORGÂNICO
650 _aÓLEO ESSENCIAL
650 _aDEFICIÊNCIA HÍDRICA
773 0 _03543
_9344879
_dBotucatu-SP Instituto de Biociências - Departamento de Química e Bioquímica 1998
_o2024-5207
_tRevista Brasileira de Plantas Medicinais (Brazil)
_x1516-0572
_gv. 24(2) p. 38-50; (2022)
_wBR2024002596
856 _uhttps://www.sbpmed.org.br/admin/files/papers/file_UgUsUux8IxMz.pdf
942 _cANA
999 _c327851
_d327851