000 03144nab a2200337 i 4500
003 BR-BrBNA
005 20250123125825.0
008 250123b2016 bl.|r|pooa||| 00| 0 por |
040 _aBR-BrBNA
_bpor
072 _aL73
_b5400
072 _aL70
100 _aVasconcelos, T.C.B.
100 _aMachado, L.C.
100 _aAbrantes, T.R.
100 _aMenezes, R.C.
100 _aMadeira, M.F.
100 _a Ferreira, L.C.
100 _aFigueiredo, F.B.
245 _aAvaliação da confiabilidade entre dois observadores em exames citopatológico e imunocitoquímico de aspirado de medula óssea no diagnóstico da leishmaniose visceral canina
500 _aPublicação online; 13 ref.; Summary (En)
520 _a ABSTRACT - Visceral leishmaniasis is a zoonosis in which the dog appears as the main source of infection in urban areas. Its diagnosis is complex and the cytopathological exam is a fast and cheap alternative to parasite direct visualization and its sensitivity can be increased by immunocytochemistry, though with a higher cost. The accuracy of such methods is dependent on the microscopist's experience and therefore, this study evaluated the reliability of such techniques between two observers, from bone marrow aspirates of 50 dogs from an endemic area for the disease. The parasitological culture in Novy-MacNeal-Nicolle medium was used as the reference standard. Among the main findings, the sensitivities obtained by observers I and II were respectively 62.5% and 37.5%, while specificities were 81.1% and 100%. On immunocytochemistry evaluation, the sensitivity was 0% for both evaluators and the specificity 97.3% and 100%. The agreement between evaluators was weak (κ = 0.167) for the cytopathological test and it could not be evaluated for immunocytochemistry, for which there was no detection by the evaluator II. The agreements among the diagnostic methods and the standard reference for the observer I were reasonable (κ = 0.364) for cytopathological examination and bad (κ = -0.041) for immunocytochemistry. For observer II, such agreement could be assessed only for the cytopathological test, being moderate (κ = 0.497). The results point to the possible expertise difference between evaluators, with the evaluator II demonstrating greater experience when interpreting the citopathological test. Although there was the expected sensitivity increase with immunocytochemistry, the technique used in this study was not effective for the diagnosis of infection, regardless of the evaluator. Keywords: dog, Leishmania infantum, diagnostic, reliability
650 _aCÃO
650 _aDOENÇA ANIMAL
650 _aLEISHMANIOSE
650 _aDIAGNÓSTICO
650 _aVETERINÁRIA
773 0 _01643
_9347391
_dBelo Horizonte-MG Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais - Escola de Veterinaria 1983
_o2024-8404
_tArquivo Brasileiro de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia (Brazil)
_x0102-0935
_gv. 68(3) p. 821-824; (2016)
_wBR2024004515
856 _uhttps://www.scielo.br/j/abmvz/a/5GqjrydFgBBXbTYhQfQWSfP/?format=pdf&lang=pt
942 _cANA
999 _c329655
_d329655