000 03288nab a2200301 i 4500
003 BR-BrBNA
005 20250318160442.0
008 250318b2020 bl.ar|pooa||| 00| 0 eng |
040 _aBR-BrBNA
_beng
072 _aP32
072 _aP33
100 _aSouza, Cristiano Marcelo Pereira de
100 _aCosta, Liovando Marciano da
100 _aFirmino, Francis Henrique Tenório
100 _aLima, Carlos César Uchôa de
100 _aMoreau, Ana Maria Souza dos Santos
100 _aLeite, Marcos Esdras
245 _aAssociation of Post-Barreiras and Barreiras Formation strata and influence on soil genesis, Southern Bahia – Brazil
500 _aPublicação on-line; 7 illus; 3 tables; Sumaries (En); Bibliography p. 1 - 16
520 _a ABSTRACT: The term Post-Barreiras is a definition for sediments above the deposits of the Barreiras Formation, and the genesis of soils in these environments must be related to sedimentary deposition. Our objective was to apply multi-technique analyses to characterize the sediments and soils to understand pedogenesis in these environments. We analysed sedimentological parameters and the geochronology of sediments. Morphological, chemical, and mineralogical analyses allowed the characterization of the soil. Also, these data supported the analysis of lithological discontinuity. We considered the contents of Ti and Zr, uniformity value, the fraction of organic material, morphology, and palynological analysis. The age of Post-Barreiras sediments is from the Pleistocene, and they have a more significant variation of sedimentological parameters concerning Barreiras Formation layers. In general, the soils are sandy, acidic, have a low level of exchangeable cations. Mineralogy has a predominance of quartz and kaolinite minerals. In the region, there are soils with low morphological variation, classified as Quartzipsamments. In other cases, there are soils with apparent spodic morphology, which is conditioned by four aspects: (i) Podzolization in Post-Barreiras sandy sediments without evidence of lithological discontinuity, forming Bs horizon (Spodosols); (ii) contact zones (Post-Barreiras/Barreiras Formation) with physical, chemical, and morphological evidence of discontinuity, forming Quartzipsamments or Ultisols; (iii) layers of the Barreiras Formation buried by Post-Barreiras sediments and the subsequent podzolization process, forming Bhm horizon (Spodosols); and (iv) destruction of Ultisols clay, forming Bs horizon (Spodosols). The sedimentary association (Post-Barreiras/Barreiras Formation) favors the development of different soils. The contact zones generate a morphological aspect similar to the Spodosols, associated or not with podzolization processes. Keywords: Coastal Tablelands, lithological discontinuity, podzolization, Quaternary sediments.
650 _aANÁLISE DO SOLO
650 _aSEDIMENTO
650 _aGÊNESE DO SOLO
773 0 _0808
_9345421
_dViçosa-MG Sociedade Brasileira de Ciência do Solo 1977
_o2024-5955
_tRevista Brasileira de Ciência do Solo (Brazil)
_x0100-0683
_gv. 44 p. 1-20; (2020)
_wBR2024004910
856 _uhttps://www.scielo.br/j/rbcs/a/HbcDGSRqfrQxW6Nw3hRY8XJ/?format=pdf&lang=en
942 _cANA
999 _c330496
_d330496