000 02882nab a2200325 i 4500
003 BR-BrBNA
005 20250321161149.0
008 250321b2020 bl.ar|pooa||| 00| 0 eng |
040 _aBR-BrBNA
_beng
072 _aF61
072 _aP33
100 _aHahn, Leandro
100 _aPaviani, Angela Cristina
100 _aFeltrim, Anderson Luiz
100 _aWamser, Anderson Fernando
100 _aRozane, Danilo Eduardo
100 _aReis, André Rodrigues dos
245 _aNitrogen doses and nutritional diagnosis of virus-free garlic
500 _aPublicação on-line; 24 ref.; 3 illus; 3 tables; Sumaries (En)
520 _a ABSTRACT: The recommendations of nitrogen (N) fertilization in garlic are still based on different varieties of the current types that are infected with phytopathogenic virus. There are several methods for recommendation of nitrogen (N) fertilization in garlic, but there are no enough methods for N diagnosis in garlic obtained by meristem culture. The objective of this work was to evaluate methods for diagnosing the nutritional status of virus-free garlic subjected to N doses through the use of a specific NO3 - meter in soil solution and foliar sap, portable chlorophyll meter, N content in the leaf, and its relationship with yield and quality of the bulbs. The experiments were conducted with the use of virus-free seed bulbs from the meristem culture from three sites in the 2015 growing season and two locations in the 2016 growing season in South Brazil. The treatments consisted of the application of five nitrogen doses (0, 100, 200, 300, and 400 kg ha-1) distributed in three applications during the crop cycle: 1/3 in planting, 1/3 between 30 and 40 days after planting, and 1/3 after visual bulb differentiation. The highest commercial yield was associated with doses between 269 and 307 kg ha-1 of N and the content of 26 g kg-1 of N, in the diagnostic leaf. The relative chlorophyll content was the only diagnostic technology that showed a significant correlation with commercial yield in all experimental conditions. The evaluation of the N status in the virus-free garlic crop by a portable chlorophyll meter can be a quick strategy for recommending N fertilization and ensuring high yields. Keywords: Allium sativum, relative chlorophyll content, soil solution, nitrate in foliar sap, nitrate in soil solution.
650 _aALHO
650 _aNITROGÊNIO
650 _aANÁLISE FOLIAR
650 _aANÁLISE DO SOLO
650 _aABSORÇÃO DE NUTRIENTES
773 0 _0808
_9345421
_dViçosa-MG Sociedade Brasileira de Ciência do Solo 1977
_o2024-5955
_tRevista Brasileira de Ciência do Solo (Brazil)
_x0100-0683
_gv. 44 p. 1-14 ; (2020)
_wBR2024004967
856 _uhttps://www.scielo.br/j/rbcs/a/FPCn6S78GVx7T9vBCTzSS4D/?format=pdf&lang=en
942 _cANA
999 _c330600
_d330600