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008 250401b2020 bl.ar|pooa||| 00| 0 eng |
040 _aBR-BrBNA
_beng
072 _aM12
_b8140
100 _aNascimento, Thiago Matias Torres do
100 _aBuzollo, Hellen
100 _aSandre, Lidiane Cristina Gonçalves de
100 _aNeira, Ligia Maria
100 _aAbimorad, Eduardo Gianini
100 _aCarneiro, Dalton José
245 _aApparent digestibility coefficients for amino acids of feed ingredients in tambaqui (Colossoma macropomum) diets
500 _aPublicação on-line; 5 tables; Sumaries (En); Bibliography p. 12 - 14
520 _a ABSTRACT - This study evaluated the apparent digestibility coefficients (ADC) of essential (EAA) and non-essential (NEAA) amino acids of 13 ingredients for tambaqui (Colossoma macropomum) diets. Proteic and energetic ingredients were analyzed separately. The trial with energetic and proteic ingredients were arranged in a randomized block design, with four replicates: energetic ingredients (corn, wheat bran, broken rice, and sorghum) with four treatments, whereas proteic ingredients (corn gluten meal, soybean meal, poultry byproduct meal, salmon meal, fish meal [tilapia processing residue], wheat gluten meal, eather meal, cottonseed meal, and alcohol yeast [spray dried]) with nine treatments. Each block was considered as one round of fecal collection. A total of 420 tambaqui juveniles (mean initial weight: 70±8.58 g) were used. Among energetic ingredients, corn (94.6%) and wheat bran (91.9%) had the highest ADCEAA, followed by broken rice (75.7%), and sorghum (72.8%). On average, ADCEAA and ADCNEAA values of proteic ingredients were 79.5-98.5%, except for alcohol yeast (ADCEAA: 68.4 and ADCNEAA: 76.7%). Tryptophan was the first limiting amino acid in most ingredients tested and had the lowest chemical scores (0.06-0.51), except for wheat bran, corn gluten meal, and soybean meal, in which lysine was the first limiting amino acid. Soybean meal had the highest digestible essential amino acid index (EAAI: 1.02) and the most balanced amino acid profile, whereas wheat gluten meal had the lowest EAAI (0.48). Overall, tambaqui was very efficient to digest proteic and energetic ingredients. Keywords: amino acids, chemical score, digestibility, feed ingredients, fish, nutrition
650 _aTAMBAQUI
650 _aPEIXE DE ÁGUA DOCE
650 _aDIETA
650 _aAMINOÁCIDO
650 _aDIGESTIBILIDADE
650 _aAQUICULTURA
773 0 _03545
_9317600
_dViçosa-MG Sociedade Brasileira de Zootecnia 1997
_o2024-4310
_tRevista Brasileira de Zootecnia (Brazil)
_x1516-3598
_gv. 49 p. 1-14; (2020)
_wBR2025000493
856 _uhttps://www.scielo.br/j/rbz/a/FxWCJLMTDbPGBXpKcZkmnCQ/?format=pdf&lang=en
942 _cANA
999 _c330785
_d330785