000 03008nab a2200373 i 4500
003 BR-BrBNA
005 20250430142814.0
008 250430b2020 bl.mr|pooa||| 00| 0 eng |
040 _aBR-BrBNA
_beng
072 _aP33
_b0150
072 _aP11
100 _aSoares, Camille Flores
100 _aMarchesan, Enio
100 _aProchnow, Matias Henrique
100 _aFleck, Alisson Guilherme
100 _aOliveira, Daivyd Silva de
100 _aRiste, Uashington da Silva Riste
100 _aMinella, Jean Paolo Gomes
100 _aLúcio, Alessandro Dal’Col
245 _aGreenhouse gas emission, water quality and straw decomposition as a function of rice postharvest field management
500 _aPublicação on-line; 30 ref.; 7 tables; Sumaries (En)
520 _a ABSTRACT: The objective of this paper was to evaluate the quality of water drained after the use of the knife-roller (an implement used to incorporate rice residues after harvest), the partial global warming potential (pGWP) and straw decomposition as a result of postharvest field management of irrigated rice. The experiments were conducted during the 2018 and 2019 offseason and the treatments consisted of several water drainage periods (0, 3, 6, 9 and 12 days) after a field pass with a knife-roller. In addition, a nonflooded harvest treatment without straw management was included. Analysis of drainage water three days after a pass with the kniferoller showed a reduction in total soluble solids by 94% compared to zero days. Nitrogen and soluble phosphorus were not influenced by the treatments. However, potassium levels increased as the drainage period increased, which is related to the period between harvest and drainage. As the electrical conductivity is influenced by the concentration of ions, it showed the same response curve as the potassium levels and, for pH, there were small oscillations influenced by the temperature. The total CH4 emission and the pGWP were higher when the water depth remained for a longer period. However, the N2O emissions were higher in the absence of soil submersion. Water should be drained three days after a pass with the knife-roller in order to reduce potassium loss and suspended solids as well as pGWP. The use of the knife-roller accelerated the process of straw decomposition in relation to the unmanaged straw treatment. Key words: global warming, knife-roller, methane, nitrous oxide, Oryza sativa.
650 _aARROZ IRRIGADO
650 _aANÁLISE DO SOLO
650 _aMANEJO DO SOLO
650 _aÁGUA
650 _aDRENAGEM
650 _aQUALIDADE
650 _aCONDIÇÃO AMBIENTAL
773 0 _01365
_9344637
_dCampinas-SP Instituto Agronômico - Coordenadoria da Pesquisa Agropecuária 1941
_o2024-4959
_tBragantia (Brazil)
_x0006-8705
_gv. 49 p. 305-318 ; (2020)
_wBR2025000660
856 _uhttps://www.scielo.br/j/brag/a/jqDvYQfRM7mTwVghXpPj5xc/?format=pdf&lang=en
942 _cANA
999 _c331287
_d331287