000 02859nab a2200325 i 4500
003 BR-BrBNA
005 20250508122623.0
008 250508b2020 bl.mr|pooa||| 00| 0 eng |
040 _aBR-BrBNA
_beng
072 _aP33
100 _aGuedes, Rafael Silva
100 _aAlleoni, Luís Reynaldo Ferracciú
100 _aCorreia, Benedito Luiz
100 _aAlves, Luis Wagner Rodrigues
100 _aRamos, Sílvio Junio
100 _aFernandes, Antonio Rodrigues
245 _aTillage systems and cover plants change organic fractions of phosphorus in oxisol of eastern Amazonia
500 _aPublicação on-line; 43 ref.; 4 tables; Sumaries (En)
520 _a ABSTRACT: Due to the large extent of degraded areas in the Amazon, the use of conservation systems is very important to contain the advance of the agricultural frontier, and may favor the availability of nutrients such as phosphorus (P). This study evaluated effect of tillage systems on and cover plants distribution of organic P fractions (Po) in oxisol under soybean and grasses in crop successions. The experimental design was completely randomized with four replicates and five treatments: (i) conventional tillage (CT) with annual soil tillage; (ii) no-till (NT) in succession with Urochloa ruziziensis (NT1); (iii) NT in succession with U. brizantha (NT2); (iv) NT in succession with Panicum maximum (NT3); and (v) a control consisting of a fragment of native vegetation (NV). The Po fractions were quantified at depths of 0-5, 5-10, and 10-20 cm, before and after soybean cultivation and the P fractions were analyzed. The samples at a depth 0-5 and 5-10 cm had increased levels of biomass P in the NT1 and NT2. In addition, at depths of 0-5 and 5-10 cm, the treatments in no-tillage systems accumulated the most of the Po labile fractions. These results showed that conservation systems tend to accumulate most of the P fractions in soil through decomposition of organic residues. Thus, no-tillage system was shown to be important for Po supply, where the use of U. brizantha ‘Piatã’ (NT2) favored higher levels of organic P in labile and moderately labile fractions in soil, which was considered the best alternative for Po supply among the species tested. Key words: Glycine max, organic phosphorus fractionation, humic fractions, no-till.
650 _aSOJA
650 _aGRAMÍNEA
650 _aANÁLISE DO SOLO
650 _aSISTEMA DE CULTIVO
650 _aAMAZÔNIA
650 _aPLANTA DE COBERTURA
773 0 _01365
_9344637
_dCampinas-SP Instituto Agronômico - Coordenadoria da Pesquisa Agropecuária 1941
_o2024-4959
_tBragantia (Brazil)
_x0006-8705
_gv. 49 p. 434-446; (2020)
_wBR2025001025
856 _uhttps://www.scielo.br/j/brag/a/LpmjtN9mSswVdJdncWGSDvb/?format=pdf&lang=en
942 _cANA
999 _c331383
_d331383