000 03255nab a2200349 i 4500
003 BR-BrBNA
005 20230922172806.0
008 230808b2020 bl.ar|pooa||| 00| 0 eng |
040 _aBR-BrBNA
_beng
072 _aH60
_b0336
072 _aU10
100 _aBianchini, A.
100 _aMoraes, P.V.D.
100 _aLonghi, S.J.
100 _aAdami, P.F.
100 _aRossi, P.
100 _aBatista, V.V.
245 _aMultivariate analysis using a discriminant method for evaluating the techniques of weed management in soybean crop
500 _aPublicação on-line; 26 ref.; 4 tables; 9 illus.; Summary (En)
520 _a ABSTRACT Background: The analysis of information generated from experiments involving different treatments, can be done by multivariate statistical analysis techniques, such as discriminant analysis, to analyze data obtained from predefined groups. Objective: Verify, through discriminant analysis, the differences among cover crop (Avena strigosa, Chenopodium quinoa, Cichorium intybus, and fallow land) treatments with respect to main crop soybean yield. Methods: For weed control, these cover crops were subjected to different management techniques, namely mowing, the application of glyphosate or the application of paraquat. The experimental design consisted of completely randomized blocks in a 4 × 3 × 2 factorial scheme, with four replications, consisting of the following factors: Factor A: (treatment) cover crops of A. strigosa, C. quinoa, C. intybus, and fallow land; Factor B: (management) plots were subdivided and treated with the application of paraquat or glyphosate, or the mowing of cover plants; Factor C: the plots were sub-subdivided and managed by one or two applications of a post-emergence herbicide. In order to evaluate the percentage of correct classifications of the different management techniques and treatments, a data matrix was elaborated for evaluation of variables relating to the soybean crop and the data were standardized by log - log 10 - log (n; 10). Multivariate analysis was performed using Fisher's linear discriminant method. Results: Discriminant analysis selected four variables with discriminatory power relating to the A. strigosa, C. quinoa, C. intybus and fallow, which contributed to 100% of the explained variance. Conclusions: Treatment with oats used as a cover crop provided higher soybean crop yield, whereas in terms of management, weed control using glyphosate provided the best results with all cover crops. Keywords: soil cover Avena strigose Chenopodium quinoa Cichorium intybus allelopathy analysis discriminating
650 _aERVA DANINHA
650 _aCOBERTURA DO SOLO
650 _aAVENA STRIGOSA
650 _aCHENOPODIUM QUINOA
650 _aCICHORIUM INTYBUS
650 _aALELOPATIA
650 _aMÉTODO ESTATÍSTICO
773 0 _0886
_91817
_dLondrina-PR : Sociedade Brasileira da Ciência das Plantas Daninhas, 1978
_o2023-031024
_tPlanta Daninha (Brazil)
_x0100-8358; 1806-9681 (on-line)
_gv. 38 p. 1-8; (2020)
_wBR2023000849
856 _uhttps://www.scielo.br/j/pd/a/vFwDjBvK5Yq6xZVgm6kmSRf/?format=pdf&lang=en
942 _cAnalítica
999 _c9763
_d9763