000 02893nab a2200277 i 4500
003 BR-BrBNA
005 20230925101218.0
008 230814b2020 bl.ar|pooa||| 00| 0 eng |
040 _aBR-BrBNA
_beng
072 _aH60
_b0150
100 _aOliveira Neto, A.M.
100 _aGuerra, N.
100 _aNoldin, J.A.
245 _aOff-season management with herbicides as an alternative to reduce weed infestation in paddy rice production systems
500 _aPublicação on-line; 28 ref.; 7 tables; Summary (En)
520 _aABSTRACT Background: Weed management is a challenge in paddy rice production, mainly due to the dispersal of a population resistant to herbicides. Objective: To assess the efficacy of chemical weed control in the offseason to reduce weedy rice and other species in water-seeded or drilled rice. Methods: Two experiments were carried out in a flat field to water-seeded or drilled rice, in randomized block design. The water-seeded system treatments were organized in a split-plot design. In the plot were evaluated two water management in the off-season (with or without continuous flooding), and in the subplot nine herbicides-treatments were evaluated (Check, clomazone at 0.72 and 1.08 kg a.i. ha-1, oxadiazon at 1.00 and 1.50 kg a.i. ha-1, oxyfluorfen at 0.312 and 0.48 kg a.i. ha-1, S-metolachlor at 1.44 kg a.i. ha-1, and flumioxazin a 0.075 kg a.i. ha-1). In the drilled rice experiment, the treatments were organized in a two-factor factorial. The factor A was nine herbicides treatments (the same herbicide and rates applied in water-seeded experiment) and the factor B was two application time (73 and 43 days before of rice-sowing). Results: Off-season management was efficient to reduce weedy rice infestation only on the paddy rice system using the pre-germinated seeds. In this assay, flumioxazin was an efficient alternative to giant arrowhead control, however the selectivity of this herbicide treatment needs to be studied. In dry-seeded system, herbicide sprayed in off-season reduced barnyardgrass infestation until the paddy rice sowing. Conclusions: The off-season management was efficient to reduce weedy rice and giant arrowhead infestation in water-seeded system, and barnyardgrass infestation in drill-seeded system. Keywords: drill-seeded water-seeded residual herbicides pre-germinated Oryza sativa
650 _aHERBICIDA
650 _aERVA DANINHA
650 _aCONTROLE QUÍMICO
650 _aORYZA SATIVA
650 _aARROZ
773 0 _0886
_91817
_dLondrina-PR : Sociedade Brasileira da Ciência das Plantas Daninhas, 1978
_o2023-031024
_tPlanta Daninha (Brazil)
_x0100-8358; 1806-9681 (on-line)
_gv. 38 p. 1-8; (2020)
_wBR2023000862
856 _uhttps://www.scielo.br/j/pd/a/rsxpdY9QrVdFkMTq5mJXmKF/?format=pdf&lang=en
942 _cAnalítica
999 _c9811
_d9811